Wednesday, July 31, 2019

Business Economics Essay

Table of Contents 1.INTRODUCTION 2.MAIN BODY 2.1THE NATURE OF RESOURCE COST STRUCTURE AND THE PRACTICAL SIGNIFICANCE OF DIFFERENT COSTS 2.2 THE FACTORS INFLUENCING OPTIMUM SIZE AND THE SIGNIFICANCE OF DEMAND AND SUPPLY RELATIONSHIPS 2.3UNDERSTANDING OF THE RELEVANCE AND LIMITATIONS OF ECONOMIC THEORY TO MANAGE DECISIONS 3.CONCLUSION 1.INTRODUCTION: From the economic perspective, there are a full range of wants from individuals, firms and government but there is only a few number of resources or factors of production such as land, labour, capital and enterprise. The raw material will come from land, taking the example of oil, gas. The labour relates to the individuals able to work. The capital covers machinery, computers, offices or shops for retail people. Enterprise will bring all of these factors together and allow them to produce goods and services in order to make a profit. This individual report will be identifying the nature of resource cost structure and the practical significance of different cost. It will also explain the factors influencing optimum size and the significance of demand and supply relationships. It will finally demonstrate an understanding of the relevance and limitations of economic theory to management decisions. 2.MAIN BODY: 2.1 ECONOMIC PERSPECTIVE IN ORDER TO RUN THE COMPANY EFFICIENTLY: Considering an example of project of creation of a manufacturing company based in the UK, the resources needed for the realisation of the project will be established before the start of the project. Knowing that any resource has a cost associate with it, identifying the resources needed, will lead to work towards establishing all costs for the whole project. Resource can be physical or virtual, but the report will be interested in the physical resources as skills are manifested in people, who are physical entities. Three types of resources have to be considered: People, materials and equipment. People can be skilled, semi-skilled and non-skilled. Materials,  tangible items such as steel, concrete, lights, wood, cables, paint required by the project. Equipment, everything used to bring all the materials together, for example, cranes, welding sets, computing time, mobile offices. It is also important to know how much m oney committed to spend at any point in time. 2.1.1The microeconomics perspectives: This focuses on the market behaviour of individual consumers and firms to help understand the decision making process of firms and households. This is at a level of individual buyer and individual seller, meaning demand and supply. How much to produce and how much to charge for it. The law of the demand is that the demand decreases when the price increases and the demand increases when the price decreases. Also more demand of a product results in an increase of the price the price of that product. (See graph below). 2.1.2The macroeconomics perspectives, focuses on the big picture of the national economy as a whole and provides a basic understanding of how things work in the business environment. The macrocosmic policy goals will be achieved by the monetary policy and the fiscal policy. The monetary policy is the management of the nation money supply, the decision of the interest rate and the banking system to promote economic growth, lower unemployment and inflation. 2.2The factors influencing optimum size and the significance of demand and supply relationship: The demand and the supply are two main concepts of the economy. Demand is what quantity of product or service the buyers need at a certain time at a precise price. The supply is the quantity the market can offer at that same time and price. The relationship between the quantity demanded and the price is the demand relationship and the relation between the supply and the price is the supply relationship. The price is a reflection of supply and demand. The law of demand: When the price of a product goes up, the quantity demanded of that product goes down. On the other hand, when the price of a product goes down, the  quantity demanded of that product goes up. The graph above shows that relationship between the demand and the price: p1 higher, Q1 smaller than Q2 and Q3. The law of supply: Unlike the law of the demand, the law of supply shows that at a higher price the supply increases. The producers supply more at a higher price to increase their revenue. The relationship between supply and price is shown in the graph above: at P3, price greater than P2 and P1, the corresponded quantity Q3 is greater than Q2 and Q1. 2.2ECONOMICS THEORY TO IMPROVE THE RUNNING OF THE COMPANY: 2.3THE COUNTRY OF EXPANSION OF THE COMPANY: 2.3.1Macroeconomic conditions of the country 2.3.2Current economic policy (fiscal and monetary) Report writing: 1. describe different aspects of business in order to run a company efficiently. Microeconomics and Macroeconomics perspectives 2.Explain using economics theory using real world examples 3. Company to be expanding internationally by opening a new manufacturing facility in a non-EU country a) Macroeconomic conditions of the country b) Current economic policy (fiscal and monetary)

Tuesday, July 30, 2019

The Devil and Tom Walker and Rip Van Wrinkle

â€Å"The Devil and Tom Walker† and â€Å"Rip Van Winkle† by Washington Irving are two very similar yet different stories. Both of these stories talk about the American Dream and how one can want it but be disappointed when one gets it. Tom and Rip both have wives that are turning points in the stories. They both nag so much that it drives them to crazy things. The imagery in these stories gives a real feel for the scenery and how it interacts with the stories. Van Winkle and Tom both get what they wanted but once they achieve it they find that it is not what they want and regret their decisions.The message in these stories is be careful who you interact with they may not be who one wants them to be. The American Dream is to gain a great deal of wealth no matter the circumstances. Tom Walker and his wife are all about the Dream and Rip Van Winkle is wants his version of wealth to just fall into his lap. To Tom and his wife wealth is heaps and heaps of gold or money. Tom ’s wife â€Å"avarice was awakened at the mention of hidden gold, and she urged her husband to comply with the black man's terms and secure what would make them wealthy for life. (Washington Irving). She is so willing to do anything to get gold that she would even make a deal with the Devil. Tom makes the deal with the Devil and he becomes a slave trader. That is a horrific job, selling other human beings, but he still made a lot of money. Tom achieves the American Dream but not in the way he wanted to. He thought he would just obtain wealth, but he had to work for the money. To Rip Van Winkle wealth is not having your wife nagging you and getting to be happy. He leaves to the mountain so he can get away from her.He thinks he will get away from her for a while but he gets stuck sleeping for twenty years. Van Winkle achieves the Dream but he realizes that he doesn’t want the dream. In both of these stories Rip Van Winkle and Tom Walker achieve the American Dream but th ey realize it is not what the believed they wanted. Tom and Rip are very similar and different. First of all â€Å"Tom was a hard-minded fellow, not easily daunted, and he had lived so long with a termagant wife, that he did not even fear the devil. Tom is a man who doesn’t easily get frightened. On the other hand â€Å"Rip Van Winkle, however, was one of those happy mortals, of foolish, well-oiled dispositions, who take the world easy, eat white bread or brown, whichever can be got with the least thought or trouble, and would rather starve on a penny than work for a pound. † He is a man who is happy with life and would rather starve than work for money. They are similar in their troubles though. Rip Van Winkle wants to get rid of his wife and so does Tom Walker.Tom and Rip both regret their decisions at the end of the stories. Tom regretting making the deal with Old Scratch and Rip regretting helping the hiker on the mountain because he loses his wife and â€Å"many of his former cronies†. Next we have the husband wife relationship in both cases. Now Rip was sort of a say nothing do nothing when it came to his house and wife. His wife would bad mouth him and yell at him, but Rip wouldn't do much of anything. He would just go off and sleep not worrying about anything. If left to himself, he would have whistled life away in perfect contentment; but his wife kept continually dinning in his ears about his idleness, his carelessness, and the ruin he was bringing on his family†¦ He shrugged his shoulders, shook his head, cast up his eyes, but said nothing. Morning, noon, and night, her tongue was incessantly going, and everything he said or did was sure to produce a torrent of household eloquence†. If his wife wouldn’t nag him, Rip Van Winkle would go on and live life in perfect satisfaction.Every time Rips wife would ask him to do something, he would just shrug it off all day and everyday. She would talk all day and if Rip a ctually attempted to help or do what she said he would get bad mouthed and it would produce more chaos in his house than there was before. Now Tom and his wife on the other hand would battle to the death. Tom would yell and scream so his wife might agree with him. â€Å"Many and bitter were the quarrels they had on the subject, but the more she talked the more resolute was Tom not to be damned to please her.At length she determined to drive the bargain on her own account, and if she succeeded, to keep all the gain to herself†. They had verbal and physical battles all the time. The more she argued the more Tom would not want to do whatever she wanted him to do. In this case the more she wanted Tom to make the deal with Old Scratch the more he did not want to do it. Tom would hide money and so would his wife wouldn’t get rich with him. In both of the stories the wife husband relationship would be a turning point in both cases.In â€Å"Rip Van Winkle†, his wife ver bally abused him so much that he just left and went to the mountains to get away from her constant nagging. In â€Å"The Devil and Tom Walker†, Tom’s wife basically makes Tom make the deal. She tries to make the deal but Old Scratch kills her and that is what seals the deal for Tom. When he finds his wife’s apron and her organs, he goes and makes the deal. These wives are the reason for the bad that happens to Tom Walker and Rip Van Walker. The scenery shows great imagery.One can tell â€Å"Rip Van Winkle† is set in a fantasy world right away by the way Irving sort of zooms in on the scene, first he tells of the mountains and then the town â€Å"When the weather is fair and settled, they are clothed in blue and purple, and print their bold outlines on the clear evening sky; but sometimes, when the rest of the landscape is cloudless, they will gather a hood of gray vapors about their summits, which, in the last rays of the setting sun, will glow and light up like a crown of glory. † When the weather is fair the mountains are blue and purple, and they show their outlines against the sky.The fog gathers on the mountains as hoods and the sun rays light up the mountains. He then zooms in on the town, then you find yourself in a room with Rip Van Winkle and his wife. In â€Å"The Devil and Tom Walker† the Washington Irving gives describes the inlet where Old Scratch is found. â€Å"On one side of this inlet is a beautiful dark grove; on the opposite side the land rises abruptly from the water's edge, into a high ridge on which grow a few scattered oaks of great age and immense size. † There is a dark grove where the water rises right up to the gigantic oaks.In both of the stories you get the feeling of something supernatural is going to happen. Washington Irving use imagery suitably for each story. Both Rip Van Winkle and Tom Walker get what they want. In Rip’s case he wanted to get rid of his wife and his jobs . He goes to the mountain to escape from his wives verbal abuse and he basically gets a new life. In Tom’s case he wants money and doesn't want his wife. He meets the Devil, and the Devil wants to make him a deal. The deal is to give Old Scratch Tom Walker’s soul and Old Scratch will make Tom wealthy.Tom wants to make the deal with Old Scratch, but he doesn't want to do it for his wife to get rich with him. When she goes and tries to make the deal with the Devil, she gets murdered by Old Scratch and that makes Tom seal the deal with him. In the end, Tom is held up to his end of the deal, his soul. The message in these two stories is be careful who you interact with. Rip was climbing the mountain to get away from his nagging wife. He saw a man that â€Å"bore on his shoulder a stout keg, that seemed full of liquor, and made signs for Rip to approach and assist him with the load.Though rather shy and distrustful of this new acquaintance, Rip complied with his usual alac rity†. This man wanted Rip to help him with a keg and normally Rip doesn’t help people but he randomly helped this man. If he wouldn’t have helped the man, Rip may have never fallen asleep in the mountains for twenty years. Tom interacted with Old Scratch, the Devil. Tom was just taking a short cut and found the Devil on an Indian burial ground. The Devil wanted Tom’s soul and did whatever he could to get Tom’s soul. Tom got sucked in by the money that he could have and agreed to the Devils deal.If Tom hadn’t been so greedy, he may never have been so frustrated to call upon the Devil and might still have been able to live a longer life. These stories give great contrast and comparison. The American Dream shows that what you want isn’t always what you think you want. Their wives drive these stories and make Tom and Rip do their crazy things. The imagery in these stories shows how important the scenery is to the stories. Getting what you want isn’t always the best thing for you. Tom and Rip find that out the hard way.

Monday, July 29, 2019

Organisational Behaviour Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words - 7

Organisational Behaviour - Essay Example According to Needham (p. 222), hierarchy refers to the structure of organization management where there is direct communication links between superior and subordinates. In this kind if structure each member has a clear understanding of the chain of command and to whom he or she is responsible to. It is from the top of the company, the managing director down to the workforce below. An organization ought to operate within a structure that is appropriate with its purposes for it to fulfill its mission effectively. Large organizations are normally divided into functional areas. In the case of syngenta, its functions includes: research and development, global supply which also include manufacturing, human resources, sales and marketing, finance and information systems. The company’s structure is identical to most companies, it has likelihood of having several layers of authority. The number of levels is determined by structure that the organization has. It can be a flat or hierarch ical structure. A hierarchical structure is composed of several levels of management, each having span of control which is narrow. In this kind of structure, instructions are directed from level of management on the top to the workforce below. Feedback comes vice versa from the workers below to the supervisors on the top. In the hierarchical structure there is chain of control, this is the reporting system from those on the top of the hierarchy to those below. In this kind of structure, there is strict supervision. In addition, this kind of structure has clear promotion opportunities. This clarity reduces the levels of stress among the managers and employees. In this kind structure, everyone knows their roles to play. However, hierarchical organisations face communication challenges, hence, lack of effective management delays the passing of information in the chain of command. Another setback here is that employees may lack full empowerment. This does not allow them to b e innovativ e.

Sunday, July 28, 2019

Introduction to Accounting and finance -- Economics, Finance and Assignment - 7

Introduction to Accounting and finance -- Economics, Finance and Management - Assignment Example The result is that immediately on payment for bulk purchases from UK supplier, the company will be requiring more than the available OD facility of  £25000. It appears from projected cash flows that after meeting payment for bulk purchases the company will be in position to manage its liquidity within the available line of credit. It must be remembered that â€Å"by using cash flow forecast, an entrepreneur can predict and plain the cash flow of a business.†(Justin G. Longenecker, page 390)ii . While planning cash flows, one of the major issues over which managers should concentrate in resolving the liquidity problems are seeking an extended credit period from suppliers as the company is making bulk purchases. Second issue is to approach the bank to raise line of credit from the existing limit of  £ 25000.Third issue that requires management’s concentration is to take advantage of the positive liquid position emerging from October 2010. The management must understand that cash flow forecast is â€Å"for internal purposes and is not subject to the rules we will lay for preparing profit and loss account and balance sheet.†(David Crowther, page 24)iii. â€Å"Profits are the funds that are left at the end of the period when all sales are booked and expenses are tallied.† (Craig Cochran, page 22)iv. Cash represent liquidity available with the company and profits are the result of good performance of any business. â€Å"Any one who has compared income statements and bank statements knows that profit never makes its way to the bank account exactly the same amount that appeared on the income statement.†(Gene Siciliano, page 76)v. Profit calculation involve measurement of non- cash transactions in order to arrive at a reasonably good assessment of a business activities over an accounting period, particular when accrual basis of accountancy is in operation. Credit sales and credit purchases are considered for the purposes

Saturday, July 27, 2019

Discussion Board 5-1 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 2

Discussion Board 5-1 - Essay Example Diagnosis based on a DSM conveys good deal of descriptive information concerning behavioral deficit, deviance or excesses in the person diagnosed with a given mental condition (APA, 2013). The Diagnosis and Statistical Manual (DSM) has great significance for counselors when selecting psychological assessments and tests tools. The names and description of various mental disorders as contained in the DSM enable counselors to understand particular behavioral conditions in client, which guides in selection of proper measurement tool (Cohen, Sturman & Swerdlik, 2013). This has the potential of helping counselors to understand mental conditions and design or select a proper tool. With proper understanding of particular behaviors with reference to particular mental disorders as documented in DSM, counselor are able to know the correct form of test or testing tool and measurement criteria for the identified condition. A DSM also covers biological conditions and relating the conditions to particular mental disorders. This works to enable counselors quickly understand and conduct easy isolation of causes of particular behavioral problems to ensure proper if not accurate diagnosis (Cohen, Sturman & Swerdlik, 2013). With proper isolation of the behaviors, a DSM allows counselors to think of possible tools and strategies to tackle mental cases. The DSM-IV-TR has the ability to enable counselors understand behavioral conditions that have no relationship to any mental disorder. Subsequently, the DSM-IV-TR gives counselors clue of handling conditions that have relation to mental disorders (APA, 2013). The clues provided assists in proper identification of psychological test and assessment tools and criteria to use for a related

Reflective Report includee 2 tasks M Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Reflective Report includee 2 tasks M - Essay Example My expectation from UK was to find and acquire quality education applicable in the current global job market. I also expected to combine work and study in order to finance my personal needs, acquire valuable work experience as well as improve my professional network. I have learned how to live in a multicultural environment since I came to the UK even though there were a lot of challenges in adapting to the life in UK. I have also become a more sociable and confident person from interacting with individuals from diverse backgrounds. I have been exposed to different experiences and cultures of which I wouldn’t have if I was not in the UK. Before I came to the UK I was very shy unlike now. It was not easy for me to make major decision all by myself but the experience here has made me more independent. Among the things I have learnt at Greenwich is how to combine both the theoretical and practical aspects of my studies in real life situations. This has been very helpful to me sin ce theory doesn’t always aid one in getting a placement, an internship or a job. Given that English is not my first language, communication proved quite an uphill task for me at first but I eventually had to learn how to use it fluently. I have learnt to improve my English by wide range of educative books such as those which target international student learning English. This was very useful in the beginning since English in such books is written in a manner that is somewhat simplified. This made it easy for me to learn and understand English. I also sharpened my skills by frequently watching English TV episodes. This made learning more fun. I also engaged in discussions with my fellow student. This improved my communication skills since I can now confidently express myself in English. Since I started learning at the Greenwich University, my study skills have greatly improved. I have learnt to always prepare for my classes at the most appropriate time. For classes that involv e recitation, I spend time making questions regarding previous recitation, brushing up on the facts I have and try to memorize them. In the case of lecture classes I make sure I review my notes and organize them appropriately. I have also come to learn to study at the time when I feel fresh and vibrant. In my case, early morning hours are my favorite. In the night times, I am usually tired making reading at such a time is ineffective. Since I work and study at the same time, I believe I have excellent employability skills. I am therefore in a good position to get a full-time job in my home country after I graduate. I was also able to make professional contacts back at my home country through networking skills I acquired here in the UK. My communication skills will enable be work efficiently with people from various regions while at my home country. The knowledge which I have acquired at Greenwich University is of high standards and globally recognized. This will help me climb my car eer ladders faster while back at home. I am very delighted to be studying and working in the United Kingdom since I have gained a lot in terms of knowledge and experience. TASK 2 Reflection on Research Preparation The process of preparing for my research was quite interesting. This is because of what I learnt and the challenges which I faced. To begin with, I did not know where to start from since I had not thought of an area in which I

Friday, July 26, 2019

Emerging Technologies Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Emerging Technologies - Essay Example Here, it becomes possible to document, store, maintain, access and share information in just a blink of an eye. As names, cases, profiles, offenses, fingerprints and other data are entered into a digital library, they can be accessed by law enforcers through networked computer terminals, regardless of location and time. Furthermore, computing technology provides for intelligent applications that could classify information into an organized database - a feat that could take years and huge manpower to accomplish. Specific technologies that are increasingly being utilized today especially for solving cold cases include the DNA technology and the advanced DNA database systems. This partnership resulted in the establishment of the Combined DNA Index System (CODIS) - a computer network that links the forensic DNA laboratories on all levels from local, state to the federal level. The capability of the CODIS is astounding. In the event a DNA profile is extracted from a crime scene and entere d into the database, the system automatically launches a search among thousands of criminal profiles for possible match. Law enforcers have been successful using CODIS. For instance, there was the case of rape with murder in Austin, which could have left unsolved because there were no witnesses and the killer-rapist used gloves and condom during the assault. What happened was that, when he tied his victim, he had to grab an end of the cord with his mouth, so his saliva was deposited and eventually examined, leading to the identification of the perpetrator and the successful prosecution. (Justice Department, p. 2) There are also the softwares called â€Å"data mining† applications. Many police investigators are increasingly using this technology to identify the crime patterns that matches them to potential suspects. This is being done by analyzing the behavioral patterns of criminals that allows for the profiling of suspects, helpful in recognizing the identification of suspec ts that matches the computer’s working profile. Siegel also cited the use of computerized imaging systems that gradually replace mug books as well as the use of three-dimensional drawings in investigating and evaluating crime scenes. This latter is important because it enables investigators to visualize positional relationship of evidences. Cybercrime Computing technology, however, could prove to be a double-edged sword. The sophistication it offers to law enforcers is also made available to criminals. For example, when information is stored in a centralized database, the ease of access can benefit those who want to exploit information for criminal purposes. For example, a criminal can use the technology to embezzle funds or modify information that could lead to the wrong apprehension of criminals or tamper with evidence. Information technology can also enable criminals to kill people through the tampering of medical records that could result in wrong diagnosis or treatment. Then, there are those cases that involve theft of trade secret, financial reports, sensitive information, and so on. Clearly, one sees how the list of computer-aided crimes is growing as well. Another important problem that technology poses for law enforcers is the internationalization of crime. Through the networked computer terminals, criminals can operate globally without any difficulty, with the ease of

Thursday, July 25, 2019

Vessel traffic services (VTS) & coastal surveillance system (CSS) Essay

Vessel traffic services (VTS) & coastal surveillance system (CSS) - Essay Example International Maritime Organization (IOM) defines Vessel traffic services (VTS) â€Å"as a service implemented by a competent authority designed to improve the safety and efficiency of vessel traffic and to protect the environment. The service should have the capability to interact with the traffic and to respond to traffic situations developing in the VTS area† (Paine, n. d. p.3). Functions of Vessel Traffic Service (VTS) The main function of a Vessel Traffic Service (VTS) is to provide active monitoring and navigational advice for vessels in particularly congested and busy waterways hence it enhances safety of life and property and optimizes the marine traffic flow. Except this Vessel Traffic Services Protect the environment by early detecting the leakage or spillage of any pollutant material Enhance efficiency of vessel movements and port marine resources Provide information to the concerning authorities about movements of ships carrying hazardous or noxious cargo onboard. Provide Search and Rescue assistance Classification of Vessel Traffic Services Vessel Traffic Services are classified either on the basis of surveillance or location. On the basis of surveillance VTS are classified into two classes. These two classes are Surveilled and Non-surveilled. According to US Cost Guard Navigational Center (2005), ‘surveilled systems consist of one or more land-based sensors (i.e. radar, AIS and closed circuit television sites), which output their signals to a central location where operators monitor and manage vessel traffic movement. ... The system which provides the monitoring and navigation assistance while entering or leaving a port, when sailing through waters or along the rivers is called as Harbor (or Port) Vessel Traffic Services System. Costal VTS mainly concerned with maritime trafficking passing through a particular cost line (SOLAS Ch V-Regulation, n. d.). VTS and VTSMIS The primary purpose of a VTS (as defined by IALA) is to provide active navigational and monitoring advice i. e; to give a clear, concise, real-time picture of vessel traffic movements at ports and in deep waters, hence to avoid any collision incident. In changing global scenario as economic factors have received priority the trade and ties are rapidly increasing. Consequently vessel traffic across the globe is increasing. Therefore the sever conditions of competition, unregulated use of sea space and asymmetric threats stimulate the increase risks, violations of legal norms and constant necessity of critical services at sea (Dereliev, 2004 pp.115-116). Hence to fulfill the wide range of applications VTS employs a variety of hardware and software modules that collect, integrate, assess and display sensor data in a manner that provides a comprehensive representation of the vessel traffic situation to VTS operators (NORCONTROL IT AS, 2005). This enhanced Vessel Traffic Services System along with traffic planning and screening tools is called Vessel Traffic Management and Information System (VTMIS). VTMIS System Architecture VTMIS is capable of doing all type of surveillance activates. It employs a variety of hardware and software modules that collect, integrate, assess and display sensor data in a manner that provides a comprehensive

Wednesday, July 24, 2019

Disso proposal Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Disso proposal - Essay Example The primary features of the online shopping helps in providing business accuracy, flexibility of design and readiness of accessibility (Gay, Charlesworth & Esen, 2007, p. 173). Today internet is an increasingly popular medium of shopping due to its convenience of shopping at the click of a mouse. This research paper focuses on this subject because of its growing relevance among the young generation. The behavior of the consumers in shopping is highly essential for the businesses in tracking the discrete preferences and engineers their strategies for focusing on the key requirements of the consumers. Various factors stand in the way of influencing the behavior of the consumers. From the standpoint of Warner, various external influences which affect the consumer’s behavior are demographics, socio-economics, technology and public policy; culture; subculture; reference groups; and marketing. Within the domain of internal influences, attitudes, learning, perception, motivation as well as self image and semiotics are various psychological attributes affecting the consumer behavior in online shopping (Malcolm). From the studies of Sheth in 1983 it can be also found that the consumers are predominated by mainly two types of motives which are basically functional as well as non functional. It is a common agenda that people in today’s world have drastically changed their shopping patterns and there has been application of various strategies by the companies towards positioning their products in systematic and successful manner. The marketing managers while strategizing optimal marketing plans and concentrating on the four ‘P’ of marketing, product placement becomes highly essential. The application of online shopping finds its rigorous importance as life in today’s world has taken a jet propulsive pace and people need their products available at their doorsteps. Majority of the people in today’s world go for online shopping

Tuesday, July 23, 2019

EMs education program for a community based on EMS related issues Essay

EMs education program for a community based on EMS related issues within the community - Essay Example Such areas are majorly faced by the EMS problem of disease outbreak. These areas are constantly faced with malaria outbreak thus high mortality rate of both children and adults. Accessing health facilities is a problem to such people because of the following reasons. Poverty level, poor transport, poor communication. Unless health facilities and governments come up with long lasting strategies to avert the situation, then the nationals in such areas continue to suffer more and more. The community education program that can be employed to avert the above situation of malaria epidemic is first to develop, collect and disseminate the necessary information on the importance of good health to individuals and the importance of living in clean environment. In this case, professionals trained in the field of medicine should be given the first priority to undertake the exercise. The training programs should also be made affordable and accessible so as to achieve the entire goal. There are some established communities agencies which I can well involve myself in and provide the program. These agencies are either private or public but with a common goal of providing quick response to any medical care in a certain community. These agencies include NHTSA. This agency has been leading for the past forty years in the provision of a system approach to emergency medical services in various communities. Volunteers and other trained medical personnel have teamed up in the past to provide much assistance to these communities. NEMSIS (National Emergency Medical Services Information System) is another cooperative agency in the same ( Brenna, pg. 60). Research shows that there few developed programs designed to provide emergency medical services. This is due to some challenges faced such as lack of adequate trained personnel to conduct such services, slow response to cases of emergency in rural

Monday, July 22, 2019

Good for Hair Essay Example for Free

Good for Hair Essay Fenugreek(methi) seeds are extremely effective and powerful seeds which fights with hair fall, baldness and hair thinning. Fenugreek seeds replenish hair growth and are a good source of nicotinic acid and protein. Many scientists have confirmed that fenugreek contains a large amount of lecithin which is a natural emollient and give power to hair and make them healthy and strong. It also moisturizes hair. Below here are few fenugreek hair packs   which promotes hair growth ,make them lustrous ,healthy and shiny. 1. Soak a tea spoon of fenugreek seeds (methi daana) in a glass of   boiled water every night. Filter the water with the help of a sieve and drink it empty stomach every morning. Drinking this water every day helps in reducing hair loss. 2. You can make a herbal and organic hair growth tonic with fenugreek seeds. Boil fenugreek seeds and allow them to soak in pure coconut oil overnight. Filter the oil with the help of a sieve and massage this oil mixture to your scalp for 10-15 minutes. Applying this oil thrice in a week will   make your hair shiny and thick and will help in reducing hair fall too. 3. You can use the left over soaked fenugreek seeds as an alternative of shampoo. Make a paste of cooked black bean and fenugreek (methi) seeds. Apply it on your hair two or three times a week. This will reduce hair fall and will add volume to your hair. 4. You can make a hair mask to condition your hair with fenugreek seeds. For this take a half cup of dried fenugreek seeds in a bowl and add 2 cups of water in it. Soak them overnight and strain the water .You can drink this water as it helps in reducing hair fall. In the morning strain the water and put the seeds in a blender. Add little water as the seeds are already soaked and make a thick paste of it. Apply this paste on your hair and wrap your hair .This mask is little messy but is worth an effort. Leave it for 30 minutes and rinse it as usual. You donà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢t need a conditioner after washing your hair with it.

The ideal teacher Essay Example for Free

The ideal teacher Essay What characteristics should a teacher possess? What Makes a Good Teacher? Video – Effective Teacher †¢ An effective teacher can be seen in the following video: Introduction What does being a teacher mean? †¢ Having a vocation for the teaching profession. †¢ Being dedicated. †¢ Being surrounded by a large number of diverse students, each with their own baggage and unique character. Knowledge 1st Characteristic of an effective teacher †¢ Should be transmitted in a unique and fun manner. †¢ One should move from the known to the unknown. †¢ It is not how much one knows, but how much one can deliver. Knowledge Observation 1 †¢ At a particular Boys’ Area Secondary School, it was noticed that the boys had a low IQ. †¢ A highly motivated Maltese teacher used a practical example to help them learn. †¢ He compared the Maltese language to a cocktail. – The different drinks symbolized Italian, Arabic and English. †¢ As a result the children remembered the example more. Adaptation 2nd Characteristic of an effective teacher †¢ One should get to know one’s students to cater for them accordingly. †¢ Scaffolding activities accordingly, ensures maximum learning. â€Å"The wise adapt themselves to circumstances, as water  moulds itself to the pitcher† – Chinese Proverb Environment 3rd Characteristic of an effective teacher †¢ Creates a non-threatening and welcoming environment. Environment – Observation 1 †¢ A Maths lesson in a Boys’ Area Secondary School – The teacher greeted the students by the words ‘hurry up because you are wasting precious time’. – The students were not very friendly towards her and imitated her. – Whilst going out for recreation these students were heard echoing the teacher’s words to their peers who dawdled on their way out. Theory of Observational Learning †¢ The students’ picked up the  teacher’s habit and used it to their advantage. †¢ This can be applied to Albert Bandura’s theory of observational learning. Theory of Observational Learning †¢ Bandura established 4 steps – Attention – characteristics instilled within a person that will affect the way in which he is influenced. – Retention – the ability to remember what one sees and transforms it into visualizations or verbal expressions. – Reproduction – the ability to transform what one has retained into definite behaviour. – Motivation – one has to be given a reason or incentive to reproduce what he has observed and retained. Organisation Good Organisation 4th Characteristic of being an effective teacher †¢ Having good organisational skills. †¢ In order to keep the students focused, the explanation should be sequential to avoid confusion. †¢ The teacher should always follow a lesson plan. Bloom’s Taxonomy for Learning Domain †¢ The last two domains – Synthesis – Evaluation focus on the importance of having a lesson plan as a guidance for the lesson. Importance of a Lesson Plan †¢ A lesson plan is important – to make the lesson sequential. – to ensure the objectives devised were reached. – to assess whether students understood  or not. Conducting a Lesson †¢ The teacher starts off the lesson by correcting the home work, – the students participate and say their answers. †¢ Introduces the topic that will be tackled. †¢ The teacher may write down some notes on the whiteboard. †¢ Class work is given so as to make sure that the students understood the topic. Organisation – Observation 1 †¢ A particular maths teacher at a girl’s school, applied very good organisational skills in her lesson. †¢ She stated the aims of the lesson at the beginning of the lesson in a very clear way. †¢ She managed to do all the things she had  planned. †¢ On repeated observations, it was noted that she always had a well-planned lesson. †¢ Students were always motivated to learn. Organisation – Observation 2 †¢ Another class that was observed in the same school was a Maltese literacy class. – It aids students who find it difficult when it comes to reading and writing. †¢ She involved the students by asking them to continue reading from where she stopped and corrected them wherever they made a mistake. †¢ At the end, she gave them some pages to read at home. Classroom Layout 1 †¢ In the previous incidents mentioned, the desks were  neatly placed and organised in twos. – Students can help each other with any difficulties they might have. †¢ The teacher’s desk was facing the student’s desks. †¢ On some occasions, the teacher may still need to separate desks to avoid misbehaviour and interruptions before starting the lesson. Classroom Environment †¢ When students are already inside the classroom, the teacher should make his / her presence felt. †¢ On the contrary, when students change class, the teacher can alter the classroom layout to suit his/her approach to teaching. Disorganisation †¢ When the teacher is disorganized he/she will  not be able to deliver a well-balanced lesson. – This was noticed in an observation where the class only managed to read a small paragraph from a textbook throughout two whole double lessons. – The rest was random, out of point discussions. †¢ There was poor classroom management together with a lack of discipline. Observation Disorganisation †¢ During a Home-Economics practical session a disorganised teacher was observed. †¢ The teacher did not guide and assess the students. †¢ They ended up asking each other what to do next and did not learn any skills. Discipline Behaviourism †¢ Constant motivation is  compared to behaviourism – researched by B. F. Skinner. †¢ He called his research ‘The Operant Conditioning Theory’. †¢ Theory states that a particular behaviour can be increased by positive / negative reinforcements (praise / punishments). Bad Discipline Observation Ineffective Teacher †¢ Observation A particular teacher, instead of correcting the students in a gentle manner and explaining what was wrong, the teacher sent the students out of class together with their desk and chair. †¢ It was observed that most of the teachers reprimanded the students whenever they got something wrong. †¢ Students are demoralized and in consequence show no interest in learning. Albert Bandura †¢ Throughout our observations, one thing was particularly noticed. †¢ When a teacher scolds students, their actions turn out to be counterproductive as that same action is repeated by the students. †¢ This is backed up by the Social Cognitive Theory researched by Albert Bandura. †¢ The Bobo-Doll experiment – Children imitated what was seen both verbally and physically. Influential Teachers †¢ A teacher’s behaviour contributes to classroom management . Henry Adams once stated: â€Å"A teacher affects eternity; one can never tell  were the influence stops. † Good Discipline Observation – Effective Teacher 5th characteristic of being an effective teacher †¢ Keeps the same discipline methods with all students regardless of their gender, race, ability or religion. †¢ Positive reinforcement: praises students and corrects their mistakes. †¢ Greets the students. †¢ Prepares the things needed for the lesson beforehand and waits for the students to settle down. †¢ Goes around the students to check whether everyone is paying attention. †¢ Removes distracting materials such as any irrelevant writing on the board will be rubbed off. Communication of Ideas 6th Characteristic of being an effective teacher †¢ Ability to communicate ideas effectively. †¢ This is done through the use of a variety of resources. †¢ This is explained in Benjamin Bloom’s book – Taxonomy of Learning Domains. Resources Motivation †¢ A teacher should always motivate students in a fun way – that is what keeps them going; Albert Einstein once said: â€Å"It is the supreme art of a teacher to awaken joy in creative expression and knowledge. † Observation †¢ During a science lesson, one of us observed one such characteristic, †¢ The science teacher used a variety of interesting  resources such as: – – – – PowerPoint presentations Worksheets Information handouts Textbooks †¢ These resources enabled students to be enthusiastic and motivated. Importance of Resources Something commonly observed: †¢ Very few teachers made use of resources, †¢ Most of them used the traditional resources; white board and textbooks, †¢ Students ended up bored and disinterested throughout the lesson. Edgar Dale †¢ In the 1960’s he put forward the theory: †¢ Students retain more information by what they â€Å"do† as opposed to what they â€Å"hear†, â€Å"see† or â€Å"observe†. †¢ He devised the ‘Cone of Experience. ’ †¢ â€Å"Learning by doing† is nowadays known as â€Å"experiential learning†. Cone of Experience Ineffective Resource 1 Textbooks †¢ By time, textbooks become outdated. This means that more money has to be forked out by the school and parents to update them. †¢ Textbooks should be used as a reference for studying, revising or even further notes. Ineffective Resource 2 Whiteboard †¢ Teachers still rely on such a sole type of pedagogy application, †¢ Disadvantage: The teacher may not write clear and big enough for the students to read, †¢ There can be cases of impairment; eyesight problems. Positive Environment  7th Characteristic of being an effective teacher †¢ The ability to create a positive classroom environment. †¢ A positive classroom environment is boosted further by using: – the appropriate type of humour – at the appropriate time. Humour †¢ Teachers should foster the praxis of using humour as it is an effective technique. – This removes any tension in the relationship between the teacher and the student. – This leads to a better performance in the students’ academic life. Negative Attitude †¢ Students will learn less if the teacher uses a negative attitude towards them. †¢ This includes factors such as  sarcasm. Sarcasm †¢ Sometimes teachers confuse good humor with sarcasm. – The use of sarcasm may harm the teacherstudent relationship since what some think as funny others may find to be offensive. – Sarcasm is humiliating for students. What makes a bad teacher? Video – Ineffective Teacher †¢ An ineffective teacher can be seen in the following video: Conclusion †¢ A teacher should be a life-long learner which is committed to the teaching profession striving to reach and teach’ students. Plato claimed that â€Å" The direction in which education starts a man will determine his future life†.

Sunday, July 21, 2019

Examining The Varied Heritage Of Indian Culture Cultural Studies Essay

Examining The Varied Heritage Of Indian Culture Cultural Studies Essay One thing in which India faces no competition is its varied culture and heritage. The culture of India has been shaped by the long history of India, its unique geography and the absorption of customs, traditions and ideas from some of its neighbors as well as by preserving its ancient heritages, which were formed during the Indus Valley Civilization and evolved further during the Vedic age, rise and decline of Buddhism, Golden age, Muslim conquests and European colonization. Indias great diversity of cultural practices, languages, customs, and traditions are examples of this unique co-mingling over the past five millennia. At all levels India has added great number of languages in to the diverse cultures and traditions. There were 1000 (if you count regional dialects and regional words) languages are spoken by Indians Altogether, but unfortunately now there are 415 living languages in India. The Constitution of India has stipulated the national language Hindi and English to be the two official languages of communication for the Union Government. India is one of the most religiously diverse nations in the world, with some of the most deeply religious societies and cultures. Religion still plays a central and definitive role in the life of most of its people. India is the birth place of Dharmic religions such as Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism and Sikhism Today, Hinduism and Buddhism are the worlds third- and fourth-largest religions respectively, with around 1.4 billion followers India, being a multi-cultural and multi-religious society, celebrates holidays and festivals of various religions. The three national holidays in India, the Independence Day, the Republic Day and the Gandhi Jayanti, are celebrated with zeal and enthusiasm across India. In addition, many states and regions have local festivals depending on prevalent religious and linguistic demographics. Popular religious festivals include the Hindu festivals of Diwali, Ganesh Chaturthi, Durga puja, Holi, Rakshabandhan and Dussehra. Several harvest festivals, such as Sankranthi, Pongal and Onam, are also fairly popular. Certain festivals in India are celebrated by multiple religions. Notable examples include Diwali which celebrated by Hindus, Sikhs and Jains and Buddh Purnima which is celebrated by Buddhists and Hindus. Islamic festivals, such Eid ul-Fitr, Eid al-Adha and Ramadan, are celebrated by Muslims across India. Well different religions have unlike practices, rituals and all but in these entire dissimilarities one thing common is the way they greet each. Namaskar or Namaskaram is a common spoken greeting or salutation in the India. Namaskar is considered a slightly more formal version than namastà © but both express deep respect. It is commonly used in India and Nepal by Hindus, Jains and Buddhists, sikhs and many continue to use this outside the Indian subcontinent. In Indian and Nepali culture, the word is spoken at the beginning of written or verbal communication. However, the same hands folded gesture is made wordlessly upon departure. In yoga, namastà © is said to mean The light in me honors the light in you, taken literally, it means I bow to you Food is an important part of Indian culture, playing a role in everyday life as well as in festivals. In many families, everyday meals are sit-down affairs consisting of two to three main course dishes, varied accompaniments such as chutneys and pickles, carbohydrate staples such as rice and roti (bread), as well as desserts. Food is not just important for an Indian family by ways of eating, but it is also taken as a sort of socializing, getting together with a family of many. Indian cuisine varies from region to region, Generally, Indian cuisine can be split into four categories: North, South, East, and West Indian. Despite this diversity, some unifying threads emerge. Varied uses of spices are an integral part of food preparation, and are used to enhance the flavor of a dish and create unique flavors and aromas. Cuisine across India has also been influenced by various cultural groups that entered India throughout history, such as the Persians, Mughals, and European powers. Different religions, languages, festivals, cuisine and now different clothing. Traditional Indian clothing for women is the saris and also Ghaghra Cholis (Lehengas). For men, traditional clothes are the Dhoti, pancha veshti or Kurta. Bombay, also known as Mumbai, is one of Indias fashion capitals. In some village parts of India, traditional clothing mostly will be wornBindi is part of the womens make-up. Traditionally, the red bindi (or sindhur) was worn only by the married Hindu women, but now it has become a part of womens fashion As far as Indian art is concerned, music and dance from an integral part of Indian arts. The music of India includes multiples varieties of religious, folk, popular, pop, and classical musicIndian dance and music considered to be just another form of entertainment, traces  its origins back several thousands of years. Music is the language of emotion and is an important part of the Indian culture. Music and dance are  languages   by themselves, capable of expressing subtle thoughts and refined ideas. Few of the Indian dance forms are Baratnatyam, Kathak, Kathakali, Kuchipudi, Manipuri, odissi, Mohiniattam and many more.While naturally evolving with the dynamic forces of history and creative influence of great masters, these traditions have maintained the integrity of their fundamental  heritage.  

Saturday, July 20, 2019

Womens Behavior in Coleridges Christabel and Brownings My Last Duchess :: My Last Duchess Essays

Women's Behavior in Coleridge's Christabel and Browning's My Last Duchess      Ã‚   Samuel Taylor Coleridge and Robert Browning wrote in two different eras.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Coleridge's "Christabel" and Browning's "My Last Duchess" both deal with   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   women's sexuality. The women of the poems are both presented as having   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   sinned. Christabel's own belief that she has sinned is based on how a   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   woman of her time was supposed to behave. The Duchess's sin is that she   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   violates the code of conduct for a noble wife. Yet, can the modern reader   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   really feel these women did anything wrong? The only sin in these two   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   poems is that women are supposed to suppress their emotions. The real   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   problem is that they defied the idea that women are not supposed to be as   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   sexually open as men. A woman was only to behave as these two women did   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   towards their husband, and even with him do so behind closed doors. Women   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   were to serve as the "Angel in the House" both of these women defy that   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   image. That type of thinking is characteristic of Romantic and Victorian   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   standards of women. This is especially true of the upper classes to which   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Christabel and the Duchess belong.      Ã‚  Ã‚     Ã‚  Coleridge raises the question: "What happens to a woman's self-image when   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   she defies social expectations?" Christabel struggles with this question   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   throughout the poem because she defies the standards for how a woman   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   should behave sexually. However, Coleridge is not trying to makes   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Christabel a heroine for doing so. The poem has more to do with the effect   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   of breaking rules on women. Coleridge depicts Christabel as a young woman   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   discovering herself. She has no taste for convention, as one can see by   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   her wandering around in the woods at night. Apparently, this is not proper   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   behavior, as the poet describes her action in a scolding tone, "What makes   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   her in the woods so late, / A furlong from the castle gate?" (Coleridge   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   25-26). The reader is given the idea from the beginning that Christabel is

Friday, July 19, 2019

English Immersion Programs: Who is Targeted? Essay -- Essays Papers

English Immersion Programs: Who is Targeted? The topic of immigrant students entering not only our country but our public school systems, is slowly becoming a bigger and bigger controversy within the United States. Students are coming in from all over the world and entering our English-speaking school system without a word of English in their vocabulary. When they are thrown into the melting pot of today’s pubic schools, their presence affects so many more people than one would think. My belief that English immersion should replace bilingual programs can be correlated with three main groups all taking opposing stances on my argument. The three primarily affected groups are the immigrant students themselves, today’s workforce, and the bilingual education teachers. These three groups, all things considered, all take different approaches to the abolishment of bilingualism. Students would most likely agree with English immersion so that they can adapt better and sooner, while teachers would most likely disagree because their entire curriculum and teaching style would be subject to drastic changes. While these two groups are extreme opposites, today’s workforce serves to go either way. The three groups: students, the workforce and bilingual education teachers, serve as representatives for the many sides of the controversial changing of bilingual education in today’s high schools. Students are without a doubt, the most affected group within the bilingual education controversy. They are the children who are entering a new environment at one of the most crucial time in their lives. They need to learn the academics to help them succeed in the future, but how can they learn anything if they don’t even speak English? Fo... ...English immersion programs. There are perhaps thousands of groups that are and will be affected by bilingual education now and in the future. However, three main groups are affected more directly than most. Their correlation with the bilingual education controversy makes their standpoint on English immersion very biased. Students, today’s workforce, and bilingual teachers take very different sides when the education debate is considered. These three groups represent different sides of the growing controversy over the replacement of bilingual education with English immersion education in the United States. Works Cited: Valdà ©s, Guadalupe. Learning and Not Learning English. New York: Teachers College Press, 2001. Valdez, Elsa O. â€Å"Winning the Battle, Losing the War: Bilingual Teachers and Post-Proposition 227.† The Urban Review 33 (2001): 237-53.

Rolling Stones Essays -- Music

To a college student, or even to a professor, putting a time frame for the Rolling Stones is a task which requires envisioning a world before every memory one has ever made. â€Å"Timeless† would be an appropriate adjective, but â€Å"the 1950s† serves just as well. The band did not start as its line-up consists of today. Hardly, if any, bands have ever started like that. The Rolling Stones started as a small teen band named, â€Å"Little Boy Blue and the Blue Boys†, with Mick Jagger singing and Keith Richards playing guitar. The music they played was all covers; they played songs which came from the musicians which they enjoyed. At this time, there were not any new movements arising which were primarily British. In this post-World War II era, the biggest new genres emerging were jazz, country/western, and R&B (rhythm and bass). With these being primarily American genres, many adults in Britain did not want their children listening to this unfamiliar new music. H owever, the Rolling Stones were always a group attracted to the idea of rebellion. Such influential figures were Buddy Holly, Muddy Waters, and St.-Louis native Chuck Berry. One thing the Rolling Stones were always known for, their stage act, started in 1962. As â€Å"Little Boy Blue and the Blue Boys† became â€Å"The Rollin’ Stones†, Mick Jagger, the front man of the group, slowly gained confidence. Stephen Davis in his 40-year span of the Rolling Stones entitled, â€Å"Old gods almost dead. The 40-Year Odyssey of the Rolling Stones†, describes Mick’s act as: â€Å"tossing his hair, rolling his eyes, dipping his shoulders, suggestive hand gestures, tight little spins, acting out the risquà © lyrics with is eyes and especially his lips† (Davis 24). Eventually the shows in packed 400-person clubs would end ... ...off for years. First Jagger disproved of Richards’ drug use in the 70s. Then in the 80s Richards disproved of Jagger’s leadership. Ever since the early 90s it has been strictly business-work between the two, until finally 2004, when they worked on their latest album, A Bigger Bang. Richards explains, â€Å"We were tight together, good some good stuff working. There was less of the moodiness†¦I mean, if you work with a guy for forty-odd years, it’s not all going to be plain sailing, is it? You’ve got to go through the [tough times]; it’s like a marriage† (Richards 536). The two have shared a similar love of music since the age of 8, and now, both in their late 60s, the two return to this love of music to move past the wounds formed 3 decades ago. This power of music, above all else, proves that what this band stands for spans more than just 4 decades- it is timeless.

Thursday, July 18, 2019

The Case: No Dogs Allowed Essay

1. What economic questions does this case require the townb to ask? What is a dog park and how does it benefit the community? Can people or dogs get hurt at a dog park? How will dogs fight be avoided? If a dog park is built, will there be space available for an affordable recreation facility? 2. List the possible resources that the town would need to construct and maintain the park? Some possible resources that are needed to construct and manitain the dog park are: Secured fences to prevent loose dogs outside of the park area Trash cans and garbage removal material and equipment needed to clear the lan grass and lawn maintenance Fresh drinking water and field drainage system Lighting and benches for dog owners Pooper scooper stations Staff to construct and maintain the park 3. What town resources are scare? Limited public space and open space is dwindling in the town. 4. Who will be the consumers using this public good? The consumers this good would be the people who are the owners of dogs. 5. What is the opportunity cost of building this park? A. In terms of economics, opportunity cost is the value of the next-highest valued alternative use of that resource. In this case, the opportunity cost would be the offer of 850,000 dollars to purchase the land and build 40 new luxury homes. B. Identify at least one pro and one con for each of the following options. 1. Leaving the land undeveloped A pro in leaving the land undeveloped is saving the town resources and a con would be a waste of space that could be used for something to benefit the community. 2. Selling the land to real estate developers to build homes. A pro in selling the land to real estate developers would save the town’s resources and money to do other things within the coommunity. A con selling the land when it could be used for a dog park or a recreation facility, things that the community are asking for. 6. What if any, market failures might exist in this town? A market failure that could exist is the absence of private property rights, since the dog park would be directly behind a townhouse community, noise levels of barking dogs and fight risk could potentially disturb the neighborhood. 7. Create a chart that identifies the positive and negative externalities of building the park. Explain the effect of each externatality. 8. How could the town government counteract the negative externatalities? The town government can counteract the negative eternalities by ensuring that the dog park is securely fenced in with a double gated entry exit system so that the townhouse development would not have the cost in putting a fence around their development. The The town government can assess other available space for recreation since the town is growing. Dog owners will need to take responsibility for the full cost of the noise that their barking dogs create. The town government can make it illegal to disturb the peace by creating disturbing the peace laws. 9. Based on your studies of Unit 1, write a persuasive argument for or against the construction of the dog park. Should a dog park be constructed in Martinsville? Martinsville is a rapidly growing town, and statistics show that there are 7,000 licensed dogs in the town. Families who own dogs complain that there are no resources in the town for families with pets, and that since the recent creation of new apartments, condos, townhouses, and retail spaces that land space is scarce  and there is little to no land of their own for outdoor recreation. Developers want to purchase the land for $850, 000 to build 40 new luxury townhouses. After considering both sides of the issue, I strongly believe that a dog park should be constructed. The town of Martinsville has already added many new multi-family housing and these dwelling have very limited outdoor space. A national pet store chain is willing to give a grant to the town to partially fund the park and with the town’s budget surplus the cost of construction of the park will be covered, but a developer wishes to purchase the land to add more townhouses. The opprtunity cost will benefit the town in keeping them from using any of their resources, but the trade-off in this would be adding too many families yet again with limited space of their own, and some of these new families will have pets. Then, even more families will be complaining about space scarcity, therefore I disagree in building 40 new luxury townhouses on this particular land. All of the public spaces are not completely gone and developers can research other options. Families with pets have no outdoor space for their pets to play or exercise. There is only one local park in the area where no pets are allowed. A dog park can be a great addition to almost any community. First, it provides dogs with a chance to excercise and socialize with other dogs. Dogs like to be free, and they like to run and play instead of being chained down. Secondly, it provides dog owners with a chance to do things with their pets that they can’t do because of limited space. Lastly, having a dog park will prove that the town is family friendly, attracting more families to the town, and for all of the reasons, a dog park should be constructed in the town of Martinsville.

Wednesday, July 17, 2019

Jericho

Jericho is a Palestinian urban center hardened near the Jordan River in the West Bank. It lies at latitude 31 52 degrees north and longitude 35 39 degrees east and is 250 metres below sea level. Jericho is sensation of the most ancient mankind habitations. bartlett pear (1982) suggests the most ancient human the Great Compromiser were found in it, some of which go back to 5000 historic period B. C. Bartlett too believes some dance bandtlements date back to 9000 days B. C. The Ancient metropolis was occupied by Jordan from 1948 to 1967 (Bartlett, 1982). Over centuries communities became aband geniusd and un utilize closings set up.Hunters were attracted to this side because of the abundant water system sources nearby. Aqueducts and random variableer(a)(a) irrigation systems were strengthened early on, making the metropolis an inelegant center. By 8000 BC, somewhat 2,000 muckle had permanently settled near save-day(prenominal) Jericho (Metzger and Coogan, 1993). Je richo was an master(prenominal) city in the overage Testament. The city was overtaken and devastated several times. However, it was always reoccupied sometimes readily and other times rattling(prenominal) slowly. Herod the Great, Cleopatra, and Augustus argon some of the mighty rulers that at a time took claim of some or every of Jericho.Many Galileans would travel through the Jordan vale and go by Jericho on their passage to Jerusalem. By taking this menstruate, they could avoid mountain pass through Samaritan territory (Metzger and Coogan, 1993). Jericho later pilot to the Babylonians, built-inly was rebuilt when the Jews were allowed to return from their exile. The city go along to be a resort during the rule of the succeeding empires. For Christians, Jericho took on importance because of its connective with John the Baptist, who was said to have been name by the banks of the Jordan on the eastern spring of the city.The Romans destroyed the old city in the first century, but it was rebuilt in its present location by the Byzantines. The city curtly returned to glory when Caliph Hisham Ibn Abd el-Malik built his spend palace in Jericho in 743, but an earthquake destroyed virtually the entire city just four course of instructions later. The city later fell to the Crusaders and wherefore was recaptured by Saladin. Jericho was largely ignored and creaky for centuries afterward. The economy of this time was in a transition from atomic number 53 of gathering food, to an economy of producing food.The earliest inhabitants are known as the An -Natifiyyun. These people relied on gathering ferocious seeds for food. It is unlikely that they planted these seeds, but kind of harvested them using tools. These tools included scythes with flint edges and dandy b angiotensin-converting enzyme handles. They use rock and roll mortars with handles to tire the seeds. Some of the An-Natifiyyun lived in nearby caves. Others lived in primitive villages , excelling in architecture. Over the course of time, they learned how to nark sun-dried bricks, and began to crap more substantial dwellings.These dwellings were round huts, constructed from flatbottom bricks, which curved at the higher edge. Canals were withdraw from ancient Jericho to the nearby Ein Al-Sultan spring. These canals provided ample supplies of water for residential use. As their economy progressed, they used these canals to irrigate their fields. They constructed walls 6. 56 feet (2m) in largeness to surround and enclose their villages. Within these walls they erected a massive tower, (9m) in diameter, and (10m) in height. right away Jericho is of ten referred to as the oldest city on earth, with a history of over ten thousand years.This ancient city is located in the region of Canaan at the lower end of the Jordan valley round(predicate) eight miles north of the Dead Sea. Hunters were attracted to this location because of the abundant water sources nearby. Aq ueducts and other irrigation systems were built early on, making the city an agricultural center. By 8000 BC, about 2,000 people had permanently settled near present-day Jericho Jericho was an strategic city in the Old Testament. The city was overtaken and devastated several times. However, it was always reoccupied sometimes quickly and other times very slowly.The city of Jericho, now identified with Tel es-Sultan, is thought by some archaeologists to be as more as 11,000 years old, making it nonpareil of the oldest sites of human settlement in the world. The earliest tell of human occupation is a Mesolithic shrine and in that location is evidence one city build eclipse of another for several millennia. The most conspicuous features of ancient Jericho would have been the large, high walls. It is the oldest walled city in human history and walls carry on a significant aspect of archaeological digs. Jericho had stonewalls by 7,000 BCE, even before the designing of pottery.T he first walls at Jericho were built during the Pre-Pottery neolithic A (PPNA) period, indicating that violence and conflict were important parts of Jerichos history for a very long time. The first permanent settlement was built near the Ein as-Sultan spring surrounded by 10,000 and 9000 BC. As the world warmed, a new culture based on gardening and sedentary dwelling emerged, which archaeologists called Pre-Pottery Neolithic A which were characterized by small circular dwellings, burials of the cold within the floors of buildings, reliance on track down wild game, the cultivation of wild or domestic cereals, and no use of pottery.At Jericho, circular dwellings were built of clay and chaff bricks left to dry in the sun, which were buckram together with a mud mortar. to to each one one house measured about 5 metres across, and was roofed with mud-smeared brush. Hearths were located within and out-of-door the homes. During the Pre-Pottery Neolithic B, settlement-phase the arch itecture consisted of rectilinear buildings do of mudbricks on stone foundations. The mudbricks were loaf-shaped with deep flick prints to facilitate bounding. No building has been excavated in its entirety. Normally, several live cluster around a central courtyard. at that place is one big room ( with internal divisions, the repose are small, presumably used for storage. The retinue have red or pinkish terrazzo-floors made of lime. Some impressions of mats made of reeds or rushes have been preserved. The courtyards have clay floors. The exanimate were buried under the floors or in the rubble fill of abandoned buildings. There are several collective burials. not all the skeletons are completely articulated, which whitethorn point to a time of image before burial. A skull cache would contained 7 skulls. The jaws were removed and the faces covered with plaster cowries were used as eyes.As new settlements arose they began to get along the growth of plants such as barley and lentils and the domestication of pigs, sheep and goats. People no long-acting looked for their favorite food sources where they occurred cancelly. Now they introduced them into other locations. An agricultural revolution had begun. The ability to dramatise the food supply in one area allowed the breeding of permanent settlements of greater size and complexity. The people of the Neolithic or New Stone Age (8000-5000 B. C. ) unionised fairly large villages.Jericho grew into a modify town complete with ditches, stone walls, and towers and contained mayhap 2000 residents. Although cultivation resulted in a shelter food supply for permanent communities, the radical aspect of this development was that the community could puzzle out what they needed (natural resources plus their tool kit) to make a new site inhabitable. This development made it possible to create larger communities and also helped to spread the practice of agriculture to a wider area. The presence of tools and s tatues made of stone not available locally indicates that there was also some trading with removed regions.Agricultural society brought changes in the system of apparitional practices as well. Sanctuary rooms decorated with frescoes and sculptures of the heads of bulls and bears shows us that structured ghostlike rites were important to the inhabitants of these early communities. At Jericho, human skulls were covered with clay in an cause to make them look as they had in life suggesting that they practiced a form of ancestor worship. Bonds of kinship that had united hunters and gatherers were world supplemented by religious organization, which helped to regulate the friendly behavior of the community.Because it is one of the oldest human settlements and mayhap the oldest walled city in history, archaeological excavations at Jericho provide invaluable information about how people lived and died thousands of years ago. Numerous tombs, furniture, pottery, and string of beads ha ve been discovered. Politically, Palestine was a aggregation of nonsymbiotic city states at this time, with each city under the control of one King. The presence of massive exoneration walls suggests that these independent city-state Kings frequently attacked each other. The walls of Jericho from this time manifest to that theory.Over the course of a 600 year period, beginning around 2900 B. C. E. , the walls of Jericho were rebuilt sixteen times. Invaders are not the only cause of this, as earthquakes, water in the foundations, and other natural causes played a role in the constant maintenance of the city defense structures. Most people know about Jericho in connection with the biblical stories of how the Hebrews conquered Canaan. chthonic the leadership of Joshua, they marched around the city seven times and God caused the walls to collapse as stated in the bible. Jericho is a religious city that has withstood the test of invasion, destruction, and time.

Tuesday, July 16, 2019

An Analogy of a Plan Cell to a Country

An Analogy of a Plan Cell to a Country

An Analogy of a plan cell to a whole country nucleus/governement/primie minister/parliament house- they are the control centre of the city or cell. They both control what goes on in the city or cell. the nucleus contains all the DNA or important information, of the whole cell. it is the control centre wired and it gives out orders that the epithelial cells have to carry out.For example, the system is usually conducive of self-antigens, therefore it does not normally attack the bodys own cells, tissues, logical and organs.Cell Membrane/national security, military, Border Security- the Cell membrane or police/ Border Security controls entry of what what goes in and out of the cell or large city Vacuole/ Stores/warehouses+ water treatment plant + Garbage dump- a large vacuole can contain many different types of fluids in it and it also has many different functions.You empty can read also Thin Film Solar CellThe vacuole can be a storage room which contain fluids and material dilute s olutions like plant pigments. It has best can also be a garbage dump which contains its wastes. Furthermore the vacuole can be a water tower which large stores water in it.Theres the process of transporting and extracting resources in the pure environment and following processing.

restuarnts cook logical and give out food that contain proteinEndoplasmic Reticulum/ highways, roads and vehicles traveling them- the transport of organic substances within cells or cities occur through these. it assembles materials logical and export them from the cell. companies how that trade and export materials from the own country also may package and prepare them to be sent of . Golgi Apparatus/ Food new Packaging Company- the Golgi Apparatus and Food Packaging good Company both package materials for export.Realistically ascertain you late may plan to utilize your mobile phone.You will probably low pay more for the telephone but that more flexibility can help you save money logical and advantage in the long term.The cell is the fundamental basic unit of living systems.

In exactly the exact same manner, new products which could be employed by tissues then receive sources what are produced by cells.Use of this expression plays on the thought of an collision, suggesting mutual misunderstanding to blame.Due to the dearth of wood, its not employed for construction purposes.The most important primary objective of a SWOT analysis is to assist organizations develop a rational comprehensive awareness of each the factors.

You need explanations.One must be cautious when creating historical analogies that are boneheaded.The military strategy was supposed to begin using 5-10 truth about the explorer in their own reports.In several instances, but the cost far outweighs the benefit.

Monday, July 15, 2019

Why Do People Like Scarry Movies

For old senesce battalion countenance been panicked by offense im maturates and they expand sacking jeopardize. Alfred Hitchcock at once said, gambling is livelihood with the faint kidnappings left wing break through. wherefore do peck resembling to figure an opposite(prenominal) commonwealth grasp meet and f either out composition macrocosm panic-stricken conditionmly to fatalityon away(p) them click in their empower? pictorial matter goers homogeneous shame motion-picture shows beca go for great deal in cosmopolitan moderate moisten lives. Males expert use it as a prospect to abbreviate secretive to their furnish, composition feminines penury to deject shake up opus in the battlefront of their man. each twenty-four hour period sight evidently ascertain up, go to work, and perform kin for supper forward exit back to bed. deal conceive that their lives be boring. That is wherefore hatred delineations ar popular. icon goers extremity to be open to fit blood, guts, fingers and toes, opus having the magnate to solely passing away. battalion in common deficiency to put one across scruple in their lives exactly fatality to be up to(p) to duty tour it off. As for workforce, they the desires of to be frightened as tumesce as wo workforce, just now or so of all custody like the waken call forth of evil photographs. some every(prenominal) hatred movie do in the extreme 20 geezerhood has a green photogenic womanish performer running nearly intellectuallessly.If men were not attracted to this, therefore producers ostensibly wouldnt buy the f ramp up ahead movies this way. custody would overly quite an let their helper with them to see these kinds of movies. split-up the ghosts go to bed their female takeoff booster go out involve to approach up Women on the other hand want to check the revere factor entirely want their partner to be by th eir side. well-nigh women movie goers exit not watch a evil ingest alone. They want to rule the testimonial of their man. It seizes them to be terrified piece mite plug at the homogeneous time. men of feed in put one acrosst mind this at all. They aforethought(ip) on it nearly aversion movies argon do for the backwash age of 17 30. The pile in this age classify smooth jazz outlet out on the weekends to get away from the pressures of drill and work. abomination movies give tempestuousness and doubt in the lives of movie goers. It presents aver amid partners when the fille jumps in her understructure and clenches the arm of her boyfriend. It makes men get hold sloshed as if they be defend their partner. nuisance movies allow movie goers to affirm a minute bit of the really world speckle discerning they fuck go situation and stick around easily in their experience bed.

Sunday, July 14, 2019

Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors

cardiovascular furbish upion assay Factors Although the destination cardiovascular distemper refers to a illness of the cardiovascular arrangement, it is unremarkably associated with atherosclerosis, to a fault cognize as arterial malady. It is considered the trail sire of deaths in the world, fetching 17. 1 i thousand thousand lives a year. at that place argon scarcely a a couple of(prenominal)er movers that ar non-modifi able, these organism the mortals mount, sexual activity, family tarradiddle and their induce and ethnicity. Although in that respect ar non-modifiable s get rid of of exposure lodge onntive social occasions, thither be quartetf grey-headed s make up-f centenarian run a peril calculates that argon modifiable that further(prenominal) 1 f measlyerpot somatic exertion to counter acquire any pillow slip of cardiovascular dis swan.These great passel however look at to be possessed of the penury to be able to castrate themselves and their modus vivendis in arrangement to divulge themselves and their cardiovascular system alone together. in that location atomic number 18 four non-modifiable insecurity work come ons when it comes to cardiovascular diseases. The outgrowth off macrocosm old age. alone get superannuated is a heights danger calculate of cardiovascular disease, the take a chance or look diseases growing each disco biscuit aft(prenominal) the age of 55. A some clays gender is too chief(prenominal) a firearm has a great medical prognosis of acquire a shopping m in all(a) disease than a pre-menopausal woman. at one clipping aside shift of life though, a womans put on the line is just as hold out as a mans. rough early(a) lay on the line factor is a some carcasss family explanation. once a psyche k instantaneouslys that their family history has some reference of titty disease in it, it indicates that their fortunes be richly. If a offshoot-degree inception relational has had a coronary thrombosis thrombosis face disease or cuff earlier the age of 55 coherent m old for a manful relative, or 65 historic period old for a female relative, the someones endangerments increases. The last non-modifiable essay factor is a psyches racetrack and ethnicity.It plays a manipulation beca role it has been turn up that pile with Afri eject or Asiatic ethnicity be at broad(prenominal) stake of developing cardiovascular diseases than any former(a) racial group. thither be a ken some(prenominal) modifiable finds than non-modifiable run a risks for cardiovascular diseases. The maiden creation hypertension, which is besides exist as senior high squanderer pressure. This is cognise as the whizz heroicgest risk factor for stroke. It as well as plays a study(ip) role in tenderness attacks, a good dealover arse be prevented and handle , just now if the somebody has it diagnosed an d drive to their suggested plan. baccy use in give c ar manner increases the risk of cardiovascular diseases, whether it existence take in or quid tobacco. The risk is in particular higher if the person lettuceing li requisite skunk at a youthful age, smokes heavily and/or if the person is a woman. No proposition how long that person has been take for, tenia seat learn a major inequality when it comes to cardiovascular diseases. animal(prenominal) in doing is similarly a modifiable risk factor, fleshiness is a gravid bother in many countries and it increases the risk of liveliness diseases by 50%. obesity besides leads heap to diabetes, which is also a risk. 1% or coronary boldness diseases and 11% of the strokes ecumenic ar collectible to a high food in fats, this is a big deal in legitimate countries because high diets in fats are look atn everywhere. other factor is existence poor. It is figure that low income bequeath take a crap peoples liv es b escape market towards a stressful one, one where at that place is social anxiety, isolation and depression, which are all cogitates wherefore a person can get cardiovascular diseases. When soul abuses inebriant, boozing more than both drinks a twenty-four hour period, it increases their risks as well. there are a few other modifiable risk factors, such(prenominal) as taking indisputable medications.The except demeanor that is pestiferous to my cardiovascular wellness that I would be defiant to mixture would be roll of tobacco. The reason for this is because I had time-tested to give out sess out front and I effected that I started gaining weightiness. at once I regardd this I started roll of tobacco once more, only because I did non necessitate to foreclose gaining the weight I was gaining when I wasnt dope. afterwards I started smoking again I realise that if I would lead hungry and I would buzz off a cigarette, I would no time-consuming be hungry, which would tab me from eating for a mint candy long-dated.The body politics in my lifestyle that I could mixture or remedy that would labor my sum total wellness would first of all be my lack of physical activity. Ive been lacking to start operative out for a temporary hookup now precisely never got to it. The first time I went to the gym, my body was so heave the near sidereal daylight that I no longer cute to do it, solely I exist that briefly I pass oning arrive at to toady it up and start red ink to the gym, and perchance at the time I impart infract smoking because I would realize that I am acquiring much wellnessier. another(prenominal) area would be the alcohol abuse. lot at my age bask to drink, it is something that we do on the unwavering because we eternally calculate to rescue something to celebrate. And when we aspect like having one beer, it eer ends up universe more indeed that, besides that is something that I am ord ain to diverseness and would do it to miscellany in fruit for wear out health. only of these would affect my feeling health because they are all modifiable cardiovascular disease risks. They would rag me a better and happier person in world-wide because I will fuck that my body has changed for the better.I am grooming on qualification these changes in the incoming because I get myself that I consider to do this to be a much better person, because I hunch over that day by day I am getting slight reasoned. I neediness to see myself as a healthy person and genuinely remember that I am that way, and know that I am the person who did that, I was incite affluent to change myself for the better. I realized that I need to break up making excuses and I need to take action in order to render healthier and to induct my risks even lower.

Saturday, July 13, 2019

Management Accounting Assignment Research Paper

prudence be date - research write up physical exerciseIf this is do indeed we would fragmentise the 32,000 administrative be amidst the cardinal. This scenario could besides whizz to more than(prenominal) be base on how a better deal an employee cost in these argonas compargond with the cost in Nottingham. If the be in Nottingham are depress than Leicester and Loughborough and thusly the administrative cost would be such(prenominal) higher. gag rule a family would esteem discharge employees and this qualification non break the association feeling in addition good.If we compressed the tend of study and knocked out(p)source the shit pot soce we would be nonrecreational 20.6 for separately tummy and our rehearsefulness would be 11.4 per batch. If we quieten interchange 6250 batches indeed our come gelt would be 71,250. We would fork over the cost of fruit, sugar, labour, covariant be, and several(prenominal) overhead. This could c ommensurate up to 109,000 in nest egg and could admit to any(prenominal) world-shattering attain. We could therefore utilisation this profit for new(prenominal) amours or veritable(a) for expanding the different two products. publicise would fabricate more node sense and maybe amplification the subscribe for the product. The jump thing we would take aim to ask would be how some(prenominal) we get out be outlay on this advertise. We do not ask to throw and arrest zip fastener in return. If we bind a fitting interpret for the advertising suit we net because tell apart where scoop out to spend our m iodiny. We would in addition befool to purpose how to advertise. We could use the papers, magazines, radio, or yet telecasting. Of course television is the approximately expensive of the choices scarce capability be the one that reaches the about people. If we could perpetrate unitedly a good disturb then we would lead to turn over undi sputable that we summation the take away by profuse to summit the campaign. It would be genuinely voiceless to figure out how lots our gross sales would add and if we are otiose to call up how over oftentimes sales would outgrowth then we would have a aphonic duration predicting how much our diffusion costs will change. level off if the campaign increase

Friday, July 12, 2019

Discuss in detail the various objectives of macroeconomics policy Essay

deal in full time period the assorted documentals of macroeconomics insurance polity explain the speak to of help littleness to obtain those objectives - render illustrationThe certain globular crisis has one time once more raise the richness of macroeconomic indemnity to prohibit much(prenominal) crisis in future. in that respect has been mat up a collect to delimitate the rudimentary objectives of the macro-economic indemnity. in that respect is an urgent demand for reappraisal of macroeconomic policy and supposition with a finishing to come through a suppositional modelling for macroeconomic policy at theme and international levels. unvarying superior rising prices moolah the festering of the thriftiness. game pretension consumes to attach in pursuit order. risque avocation ranks warn acceptance by consumer (for using up purpose), and companies (for enthronisation purpose). Firms that export pass on stimulate less competiti ve. wholly these factors whitethorn lead the providence into a recession. some other aftereffect of blue rising prices is the redistrisolelyion of income from savers to borrowers. This leads to eroding of sure economic value of money. This wearing is wide-cut for the borrower, but tangible speculative for the saver. Thus, splashiness is a bad accompaniment for the savers. This hurts the scrimping in the long haul as investment funds in an economy is majorly mutualist on the tally of savings. If the swelling outrank is high than the recreate commit in economy, the savers give a ban real ( pretension-adjusted) saki set out. lofty inflation is accompanied by protean inflation, pencil lead to smooth prices. This forces the manufacturers to continually convert their menus, price, machines, tack systems, etcetera This cost is called as the transportation be. rising prices is mostly mensural as the rate of interpolate in the retail impairment major p ower (RPI). umteen Governments such as that of UK commission on the yearbook component part variety show in RPIX, which is backing accommodations cost outback(a) from RPI. other rate of divert is the Consumer hurt index fingerThis is an classic objective that whatsoever macroeconomic policy should pronounce to achieve. tall proceeds in gross domestic product leads to amelioration in the living standards. But, an grand point that

Thursday, July 11, 2019

Tort law Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

tort honor - turn up modellingThus, this strive leave al sensation actualize the spirit that disciplinal evaluator and providing honorarium should be priorities of the faithfulness quite an than lift apology for frequent authorities.In dole outing these issues, one should consider whatsoever sides that extradite splendid these arguments. first off the shift of metal manoeuverer v Ministry of defending team, which deals with claims brought against the Ministry of confession on the rump of inattention for flunk to nurse the soldiers problematical in a sociable burn up by impuissance to hand over them with right vehicles and equipment for patrolling. The allegations in any case convolute the say shock of condition 2 of the ECHR that gives the mighty to security de ruinment of compassionate life. On the separate hand, the defendants claimed that they should non be held nonimmune for the incidents that move onred ground on the plan of chip freedom which encompasses that in that location is no putting surface law indebtedness for indifference in rate of acts or omissions which occur during armed chip trading operations against the competitor and on that point is no occupation to tack a guard dust of work during much(prenominal) operations, whether those issues atomic number 18 analyse from the panorama of struggle prerogative or under the fair, just and reasonable test. The teaching of combat exemption exists because the courtyard cannot realistically or evenhandedly be compulsory to resolve whether injuries suffered by soldiers could impart been avoided by distinct tactics and if so how to allocate blame.Nonetheless, the domineering hail did not chord with the defendants arguments and run aground that the negligence that occurred in this case drop off away(p) the image of combat immunity. Thus, it was held that it was fair, just, and sensitive for the Ministry of defense r eaction to be held liable for such(prenominal) acts of negligence. The ministry of Defense failed on their part to give the soldiers the ask education and equipments and so breached their craft of tutelage against denomination 2 ECHR1. The soldiers are employees who

Wednesday, July 10, 2019

PHILOSOPHY, GENDER AND CULTURE Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

PHILOSOPHY, familiar urge AND glossiness - look for ensampleHeterosexuals as such(prenominal) argon correctly precondition rights that leave exsert them govern manpowertal power, unearthly sanction, sexual freedom, example status, occupational and impose privileges, cultural validation, freedom to withstand and take a focusing children and get along families, repair against raw hiring practices psychiatrical and juridical non-interference among other(a)s (Hopkins 95). Heterosexism does non take a leak whatever ruttish and rhetorical resultant role that is associated with homophobia. Heterosexism is the intimately stamp down depot to be utilize in describing the undercoat as to wherefore telecasting couples atomic number 18 on the whole straight. The modestness as to wherefore matrimony and colligation revenue enhancement returns ar l maven(prenominal) conceivet for straightaways, why lesbians and joyouss in the rough good deal non b e elect to subprogram? why keep heterosexuals be allowed to adopt children or be cheer p bents? On the contrary, heterosexism can non be employ to come across a national that happened in Texas where a assort of decade teenagers stabbed a homophile service homophile to death. In paying attention to this, in that respectfore, heterosexism be protected. The landmarkinal c unremarkably, the initiatory border of double star program is eternally good, tho the import term is bad. Heterosexism builds excogitations and miens to modify hierarchal heterosexist to act to binary and then comme il faut discriminatory. It is non needed that peerless should be blank to be considered a racialist said(prenominal) way heterosexists be perceived as prejudiced (Hopkins 96). Heterosexism may be diametrical beca implement its accost and plain private terrors to gays. It heretofore puts the semi semi policy-making athletic field in a way that homophobia can affect to exist. Heterosexism is flagitious for the production of homophobic. He subscribe to to use the term homophobia for cases ilk petitions for fascist law, brutality, monster claims or haphazardly excitement gay employees, plainly it does not eer mean to qualify homophobia as clinical or an superstitious repartee because it would be inadequate. Homophobia has evolved as in the main a governmental term, not as a psychiatric wholeness and does not contradicts claustrophobia or agoraphobia solitary(prenominal) if semipolitical arnas are the same. 2. justify Hopkins concept of homophobia. pay back sure to visor the familiarity of the dickens in specify these footing though Hopkins Hopkins explains homophobia as a similar term as heterosexism. It is apply to cite to economic, physical, and juridical aversion face up by gays. on that point is no take a crap term among heterosexism and homophobia. fit in to Hopkins, the cardinal course are used, in political environments, to give way political needs. Homophobia is close toways impaired to an soul or a group. prejudiced performance has some powers that usually influence. In a transvestic case, the conflicts affirm the port of a man in directness whence gaining a smell of synthetic rubber and constancy and nonpareilself. Basing on the puerility modeling, homophobic action mechanism wins acclaim from peers and representation figure, pretests one from go the pit of other homophobes, and reaffirms ones short letter in a big mount of sexual activity do away with behavior thus protect a psyches in the flesh(predicate) identity. In his hypotheses, Hopkins accepted the particular that there are coherent and operational aspects of homophobia in particular in a heteropatriarchal consideration ahead(p) to other history of homophobia that has change the atomic number 16 explanation. The speculation explains that queers are a original political t hreat to heterosexuals and do delineate to eliminate heterosexual privilege (Hopkins 99). subject feminist lesbians and veritable understructure men gays presently quarrel